Marwa Arafa, Egyptian human rights activist and translator, has been arbitrarily detained for nearly six years solely in relation to her activism, including supporting relatives of detainees. In December 2024, the Supreme State Security Prosecution (SSSP) referred her to trial before the Cairo Criminal Court on bogus charges of joining and financing a terrorist organization. On 20 April 2020, security forces arrested Marwa Arafa from her apartment in Cairo without presenting an arrest warrant; and subsequently subjected her to enforced disappearance for 14 days. Marwa Arafa was arrested in front of her then 2-year-old daughter, causing her child significant trauma. Marwa Arafa’s health has severely deteriorated in prison. Despite this, authorities are refusing her the medical care she needs. Egyptian authorities must immediately and unconditionally release Marwa Arafa and drop all charges against her as she is detained solely for exercising her human rights.